improvements

This commit is contained in:
2024-02-26 18:03:46 +01:00
parent c2852388b6
commit 6d6235d35f
19 changed files with 173 additions and 66 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -1 +1,2 @@
*.stl
/build/

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@@ -8,18 +8,21 @@ but these are the original tracks you can replicate
As an overview, or why it's worth a try: They print rapidly on modern printers, and cost barely anything.
| Name | Material Cost | Print Time |
| --------------------- | ------------- | ---------- |
| C15 | ~10ct | 45m |
| C7 | ~5ct | 15m |
| S25 | ~12ct | 1h |
| S10 | ~5ct | 15m |
| S5 | ~5ct | 15m |
| Classic R28 90° Curve | ~25ct | 2h |
| Classic R28 45° Curve | ~12ct | 1h |
| Classic L32 Straight | ~20ct | 1.5h |
| Classic L16 Straight | ~10ct | 45m |
| Classic L8 Straight | ~5ct | 15m |
| Preset | Cost | Time | Image |
| ----------------------------- | ----- | ---- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| C15 | ~10ct | 45m | ![C15](./assets/generated/C15.png) |
| C7 | ~5ct | 15m | ![C7](./assets/generated/C7.png) |
| S25 | ~12ct | 1h | ![S25](./assets/generated/S25.png) |
| S10 | ~5ct | 15m | ![S10](./assets/generated/S10.png) |
| S5 | ~5ct | 15m | ![S5](./assets/generated/S5.png) |
| S4 | ~5ct | 15m | ![S4](./assets/generated/S4.png) |
| Classic Full Curve (R28 90°) | ~25ct | 2h | ![Classic Full Curve](./assets/generated/Classic%20Full%20Curve.png) |
| Classic Half Curve (R28 45°) | ~12ct | 1h | ![Classic Half Curve](./assets/generated/Classic%20Half%20Curve.png) |
| Classic Full Straight (L32) | ~20ct | 1.5h | ![Classic Full Straight](./assets/generated/Classic%20Full%20Straight.png) |
| Classic Half Straight (L16) | ~10ct | 45m | ![Classic Half Straight](./assets/generated/Classic%20Half%20Straight.png) |
| Classic Quarter Straight (L8) | ~5ct | 15m | ![Classic Quarter Straight](./assets/generated/Classic%20Quarter%20Straight.png) |
You can also generate your own custom rails with any length, radius or angle.
Todo: ramps, switches, train assembly
@@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ How it fits
- An s-curve with C15 moves over 20 studs, diagonals can be done with any length divisible by 5
- An s-curve with C7 moves two studs, but diagonals require a full S25 to land cleanly again.
![](./r25.svg)
![](./assets/r25.svg)
## Printing
@@ -81,10 +84,10 @@ balance of speed and quality. A short rail will take about an hour to print.
### Filament
| Color | RAL Color | Pantone | PLA Supplier | ABS Supplier |
| ----------------- | ---------- | ------- | ------------ | ------------ |
| Light Bluish Gray | `RAL 7040` | | dasfilament | |
| Light Gray | `RAL 7005` | | | |
| Color | RAL | PLA Supplier | ABS Supplier |
| ----------------- | ---------- | ------------ | ------------ |
| Light Bluish Gray | `RAL 7040` | dasfilament | |
| Light Gray | `RAL 7005` | | |
- None of these colors will be an exact match, just the texture of 3d printing it can make a huge difference, but usually fall close enough in the range.
- The original rails will be in _Light Gray_, not _Light Bluish Gray_, but since I barely own any pre- 2004 color change bricks I chose to match my other bricks instead.
@@ -100,6 +103,6 @@ _Notes for newcomers:_
In case you are new to 3D printing:
- Most filaments (including PLA) release toxic gases when _burned_
- Most filaments (including PLA) can release toxic gases when _burned_
- FDM printing can cause fine particle emission
- ABS when heated to normal printing temperatures can release styrene fumes

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10
build.sh Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
rm -rf build
mkdir -p build
rm -rf assets/generated
mkdir -p assets/generated
jq -r '.parameterSets | keys[]' track.json | while read -r preset; do
echo "Rendering $preset"
openscad -o "build/$preset.stl" -p track.json -P "$preset" track.scad
openscad -o "assets/generated/$preset.png" --imgsize=48,48 --render --autocenter --viewall -p track.json -P "$preset" track.scad
done

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@@ -1,30 +1,88 @@
{
"fileFormatVersion": "1",
"parameterSets": {
"90 Degree Curve": {
"Radius": "28",
"Length": "32",
"Type": "curve"
"C15": {
"Angle": 1,
"Length": 15,
"Radius": 25,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": true,
"Support": false
},
"Full Straight": {
"Radius": "28",
"Length": "32",
"Type": "straight"
"C7": {
"Angle": 1,
"Length": 7,
"Radius": 25,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": true,
"Support": false
},
"Half Straight": {
"Radius": "28",
"Length": "16",
"Type": "straight"
"S25": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 25,
"Radius": 25,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": true,
"Support": false
},
"Quarter Straight": {
"Radius": "28",
"Length": "8",
"Type": "straight"
"S10": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 10,
"Radius": 25,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": true,
"Support": false
},
"4 Studs Straight": {
"Radius": "28",
"Length": "4",
"Type": "straight"
"S5": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 5,
"Radius": 25,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": true,
"Support": false
},
"S4": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 4,
"Radius": 25,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": true,
"Support": false
},
"Classic Full Straight": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 32,
"Radius": 28,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": false,
"Support": false
},
"Classic Half Straight": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 16,
"Radius": 28,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": false,
"Support": false
},
"Classic Quarter Straight": {
"Angle": 0,
"Length": 8,
"Radius": 28,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": false,
"Support": false
},
"Classic Full Curve": {
"Angle": 90,
"Length": 8,
"Radius": 28,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": false,
"Support": false
},
"Classic Half Curve": {
"Angle": 45,
"Length": 8,
"Radius": 28,
"UseLengthForCurveAngle": false,
"Support": false
},
"StudInsert": {
"Type": "studs"
},
"AntiStudInsert": {
"Type": "antistuds"
}
}
}

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@@ -4,13 +4,18 @@ include <BOSL2/beziers.scad>;
/* [Print Settings] */
// Some feature are generated with respect to the layer height
LayerHeight = 0.2; // [0.1,0.13,0.2]
// Enable built-in support for 3d printing
Support = true;
// Mid-print stud inserts allowing the studs to be printed facing up seperately
StudInserts = false;
// Mid-print slot inserts eliminating the need for supports
AntiStudInserts = false;
// Part to generate
Type = "rail"; // [rail,studs,antistuds]
/* [Model Settings] */
Length = 8; // [4:1:56]
// Useful when working with Pythagorean Triples
UseLengthForCurveAngle = true;
Radius = 28; // [4:1:36]
Radius = 25; // [4:1:36]
// The angle the track takes
Angle = 0.0;
@@ -59,6 +64,35 @@ module tooth() {
]);
}
module antiStudInsert(carve=true, depth=$studHeight * 2, supportHeight=$LDU * 4, supportWidth=$LDU * 4) {
difference() {
union() {
cube([$tile * 2, $tile, depth + supportHeight], anchor=FRONT+BOTTOM);
translate([0, $tile, 0]) cube([$tile * 2 + supportWidth, supportWidth, depth + supportHeight], anchor=FRONT+BOTTOM);
translate([0, $tile / 2, 0]) cube([$tile * 2 + supportWidth, supportWidth, depth + supportHeight], anchor=FRONT+BOTTOM);
}
if (carve) {
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0])
translate([$tile / 2, $tile / 2, 0]) group() {
cube([$stud, $stud, depth], anchor=BOTTOM+CENTER);
mirror_copy([0, 1, 0])
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0])
translate([$LDU * 2, $LDU * 2, 0])
cube([$stud / 2, $stud / 2, depth], anchor=BOTTOM+FRONT+LEFT);
}
}
}
}
module studInsert(supportThickness = $LDU * 4) {
mirror_copy([0, 1, 0]) translate([0, $tile / 2, 0]) group() {
cube([supportThickness, $stud, $stud], anchor=RIGHT);
cyl(l=$studHeight, d=$stud, $fn=48, anchor=TOP, orient=LEFT);
}
translate([-supportThickness, 0, 0]) cube([supportThickness, $tile + $stud + $LDU, $stud], anchor=RIGHT);
}
module brickSlot(w=1, l=1, h=3) {
cube([$tile * w, $tile * l, $plate * h], anchor=TOP);
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0])
@@ -74,26 +108,20 @@ module endCapStraight(includeRail=true) {
difference() {
union() {
cube([$width, $tile * 2, $tile], anchor=CENTER);
mirror_copy([0, 1, 0])
translate([0, $tile / 2, 0])
cyl(l=$width + $studHeight * 2 + $LDU / 2, d=$stud, orient=LEFT, $fn=24);
if (!StudInserts) {
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0]) translate([$width / 2, 0, 0]) studInsert();
}
// End Slot
translate([$tile + $LDU, -$tile, 0]) cube([6 * $LDU, $LDU, $tile], anchor=LEFT+BACK);
if (Support) {
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0]) difference() {
translate([$tile * 2 - $studHeight, 0, -$tile / 2]) cube([$LDU * 3, $tile * 2 - $LDU - 2, $LDU * 6], anchor=BOTTOM+RIGHT);
mirror_copy([0, 1, 0])
translate([0, $tile / 2, 0])
cyl(l=$width + $studHeight * 2 + $LDU / 2, d=$stud + LayerHeight * 2, orient=LEFT, $fn=24);
}
}
}
// Brick slots
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0])
translate([$tile / 2, -$tile / 2, $tile / 2 - $plate * 2])
brickSlot();
if (StudInserts) {
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0]) translate([$width / 2, 0, 0]) studInsert();
}
translate([0, -$tile, $tile / 2 - $plate * 2]) cube([$tile * 2, $tile, $plate], anchor=FRONT+TOP);
translate([0, -$tile, $tile / 2 - $plate * 2]) antiStudInsert(carve=false);
// Fingernail slot
mirror_copy([1, 0, 0])
@@ -113,11 +141,8 @@ module endCapStraight(includeRail=true) {
cyl(d=$fillet, h=$tile, $fn=12);
}
if (Support) {
translate([0, -$tile, -$tile / 2])
rect_tube(size=[$tile * 2 - $LDU * 2, $tile - $LDU * 2], h=$LDU * 4 - LayerHeight, wall=$LDU * 2, anchor=FRONT+BOTTOM);
translate([0, -$tile, -$tile / 2])
cube([$LDU * 2, $tile - $LDU * 2, $LDU * 4 - LayerHeight], anchor=FRONT+BOTTOM);
if (!AntiStudInserts) {
translate([0, -$tile, $tile / 2 - $plate * 2]) antiStudInsert();
}
if (includeRail) {
@@ -137,6 +162,9 @@ module monorailCurve(r=28, sa, ea, p1) {
angle = [180 - ea, 180 + sa];
points = arc($n_teeth, r=(r * $tile), angle=angle);
echo(points[0] / $tile);
echo(points[len(points) - 1] / $tile);
translate([r * $tile, 0, 0]) union() {
translate(points[0]) rot(180 - ea) back($tile) endCapStraight(includeRail=false);
translate(points[len(points) - 1]) rot(sa) back($tile) endCapStraight(includeRail=false);
@@ -176,10 +204,17 @@ module monorailStraight(l) {
}
}
if (Angle == 0)
monorailStraight(l=Length);
else
monorailCurve(Radius, sa=0, ea=UseLengthForCurveAngle ? asin(Length / Radius) : Angle);
if (Type == "rail") {
if (Angle == 0)
monorailStraight(l=Length);
else
monorailCurve(Radius, sa=0, ea=UseLengthForCurveAngle ? asin(Length / Radius) : Angle);
} else if (Type == "studs") {
rotate([0, -90, 0]) studInsert();
} else if (Type == "antistuds") {
rotate([180, 0, 180]) antiStudInsert();
}
// endCapStraight();
// translate([28.75, -232, -5.75]) rotate([0, 0, 90]) import("straight.stl");